7.1.- 機械工学

機械工学とは、物理学を身の回りの要素に応用して、既存の機械装置を改良したり、新しいものを作ったりすることです。

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それは物理的な原理に基づいているので、その起源はその原理の起源にまでさかのぼり、その発展は力学の進歩と密接に結びついています。しかし、産業発展の柱の一つとなったのは、蒸気機関の発明以降である。

この装置が作られた結果、17世紀の産業革命が起こりました。その瞬間から、ワット、ステファンソン、テスラ、ランキンのような科学者や技術者の貢献により、コンセプトと新しい機械の開発の両面で、前例のない刷新が始まりました。

これらの機械の発展に伴い、従来の産業の概念が変化していきました。大量生産が導入され、機械設計が改善され、その結果、生産工程の幅が広がり、社会のニーズに合わせて、これまで考えられなかったような多種多様な新製品が生まれました。

機械工学の中では、特に以下の分野の研究と応用に注目すべきである。

  • メカニズム。
  • 構造物。
  • ダイナミクス。
  • バイブレーション。
  • 振動です。

今日、食品から航空宇宙に至るまで、あらゆる産業が技術革新の最高レベルにあることが求められています。そのため、常に最新の技術を備え、インダストリー4.0で求められるレベルになるためには、新しいデバイスの研究開発が特に重要になります。

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関連資料
機械工学 UNITS
61-89 を表示中 合計 89 商品
DYNAMIC FRICTION OF A PIN ON A DISC - MEMT-3
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦 (摩擦、 摩耗、 潤滑)
MEMT-3
ディスクピンモジュール
の付属品 MEMT
This unit allows to study the friction forces between several vertical friction pins of different materials and a rotating friction disc.The end of each vertical pin is made of a different material and rubs against the rotating steel disc. The...
ELASTOHYDRODYNAMIC LUBRICATION - MEMT-5
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦 (摩擦、 摩耗、 潤滑)
MEMT-5
光学流体弾性力学モジュール
の付属品 MEMT
This unit allows to investigate the thickness and characteristics of a lubricant film on a rolling sphere.The unit consists in a steel sphere and a driven glass disc.The sphere is pressed against the underside of the glass disc. The light from a...
FRICTION VIBRATION - MEMT-6
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦 (摩擦、 摩耗、 潤滑)
MEMT-6
Friction Vibration
の付属品 MEMT
This module allows to demonstrate the static friction, the sliding friction, the related friction vibrations and the slip-stick effects.Several weights are placed on a horizontally rotating friction disc. It is prevented from turning by a cord....
THIN CYLINDER UNIT - MCD
  • MCD
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦 (摩擦、 摩耗、 潤滑)
MCD
肉薄シリンダー実験装置
The Thin Cylinder Unit, "MCD", has been developed to enable the student to verify various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for...
UNIT FOR STUDYING BEARING FRICTION - MBF
  • MBF
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦 (摩擦、 摩耗、 潤滑)
MBF
Unit for Studying Bearing Friction
The Unit for Studying Bearing Friction, "MBF", has been designed by EDIBON to study sliding friction in slide bearings and rolling bearings. Since rolling friction is very little, rotational dynamics basic tests can be performed with the inertia...
BELT FRICTION UNIT WITH DYNAMOMETERS - MCF/A
  • MCF/A
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦 (摩擦、 摩耗、 潤滑)
MCF/A
Belt Friction Unit with Dynamometers
The Belt Friction Unit with Dynamometers, "MCF/A", allows studies and investigations to compare the friction coefficient for a given contact angle of a flat belt and a V-belt.With this unit it is possible to observe the relationship between...
THICK WALLED CYLINDER UNIT - MCPG
  • MCPG
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MCPG
Thick Walled Cylinder Unit
In the Thick-Walled Cylinder Unit, "MCPG", the stresses are determined through the measurement of the strains produced on the surface. These strains are measured by strain gauges.The thick-walled vessel consists of an aluminum cylinder of length...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN A JIB CRANE - MFPG
  • MFPG
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MFPG
ジブクレーンフォース測定実験装置
The Unit for studying Forces in a Jib Crane, "MFPG", is designed to study the tensile and compressive forces in a planar central force system based on the example of a crane jib.The unit represents a planar central force system in which multiple...
SUSPENSION BRIDGE UNIT - MVS
  • MVS
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MVS
サスペンションブリッジ実験装置
The Suspension Bridge Unit, "MVS", consists of a deck and two parallel main cables that simulate a suspension bridge and allow the study of stress in the main cables. The deck of the bridge is simulated by a light alloy beam that is held by both...
PARABOLIC ARCH UNIT - MARP
  • MARP
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MARP
パラボラアーチ実験装置
The Parabolic Arch Unit "MARP" contains a pre-shaped articulated arch, which can be subjected to point or evenly distributed loads by means of seven uniformly distributed cables (cords) with hangers.One support of the arch is fixed whereas the...
THREE-HINGED ARCH UNIT - MART
  • MART
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MART
3ヒンジアーチ実験装置
The Three-Hinged Arch Unit "MART" allows the student to become familiar with three-hinged arches, to calculate the bearing forces (for point load, for uniformly distributed load and for moving load), to investigate the influence of the load on the...
UNIT FOR STUDYING DEFORMATION OF TRUSSES - MFCS3
  • MFCS3
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MFCS3
トラスひずみ測定実験装置
The Unit for studying Deformation of Trusses, "MFCS3", allows the measurement of the stresses in the bars in different types of trusses, and the study of the dependence of the external force and the comparison of the experimental forces in the...
TWO HINGED ARCH UNIT - MFL
  • MFL
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MFL
2ピンアーチ実験装置
The Two Hinged Arch Unit, "MFL", designed by EDIBON allows to study the response of an arched beam when an external load is applied on it.The arch is supported on two supports, a fixed one and a movable one. The displacement and horizontal...
PORTAL FRAME UNIT - MPO
  • MPO
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MPO
ポータルフレーム実験装置
The Portal Frame Unit, "MPO", allows to perform vertical deflection and horizontal deflection measurements in a fixed rectangular portal frames.To carry out the deflection tests, a series of loads with different weight must be applied to the...
STRESS HYPOTHESES UNIT - STH
  • STH
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
STH
Stress Hypotheses Unit
The Stress Hypotheses Unit, "STH", allows the study and testing of stress hypotheses by applying loads in different directions on a test specimen point and measuring the deformations produced.Normal and shear stresses are applied, avoiding...
SIMPLE STABILITY PROBLEMS STUDY UNIT - MEPE
  • MEPE
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MEPE
単純安定性課題分析実験装置
The Simple Stability Problems Study Unit, "MEPE", has been designed to study the stability of a bar subjected to buckling by obtaining the critical load in different configurations. The unit consists of two bars of same length connected by a...
UNIT FOR STUDYING METHODS TO DETERMINE THE ELASTIC LINE - MDLE
  • MDLE
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MDLE
弾性ライン測定分析実験装置
The Unit for studying Methods to Determine the Elastic Line, "MDLE", consists of set of beams, several supports (with clamp fixing and dial gauges, and with force gauge), a device to generate a bending moment, fixed pulleys, dial gauges and a set...
UNIT TO STUDY STRESS ON A MEMBRANE - SSM
  • SSM
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
SSM
Unit to Study Stress on a Membrane
The Unit to Study Stress on a Membrane, "SSM", designed by EDIBON, allows the study of stresses and deformations in a thin disc or membrane subjected to different compressive stresses.The main element of the equipment is a thin disc or membrane...
UNSYMMETRICAL CANTILEVER UNIT - MVV
  • MVV
Available
7.1.6.- 構造メカニズム
MVV
非対称カンチレバー実験装置
The system consists of a vertical cantilever rigidly clamped at its lower end to the main column which is attached to a rigid structure. Beams of different sections may be used.A loading head, located at the upper end of the column, can rotate...
DEFLECTION OF CURVED BARS UNIT - MDB
  • MDB
Available
7.3.2.1.- 機械的試験
MDB
湾曲棒たわみ実験装置
The Deflection of Curved Bars Unit "MDB" consists of a structure of aluminum and steel that allows the incorporation of different curved bars to be studied. It allows tests with curved bars of different shape.The use of two dial gauges placed...
BEAM DEFLECTION UNIT - MFV
  • MFV
Available
7.3.2.1.- 機械的試験
MFV
梁たわみ実験装置
The Beam Deflection Unit, "MFV" has been designed to enable the students to observe and study the following phenomena in simply supported beams and cantilever beams:Relation between the deflections and the applied loads.Effect of the length and...
STRUT BUCKLING UNIT - MFLT
  • MFLT
Available
7.3.2.1.- 機械的試験
MFLT
棒鋼の座屈を研究する機械
The Strut Buckling Unit "MFLT" allows the student to obtain experimentally the buckling critical load of slender struts subjected to compression.The unit allows to study the buckling of pieces of different lengths, ranging from 300 mm. to 625 mm.,...
EULER BUCKLING MODES UNIT - MEBM
  • MEBM
Available
7.3.2.1.- 機械的試験
MEBM
Euler Buckling Modes Unit
With the Euler Buckling Modes Unit, "MEBM", the four Euler buckling cases are demonstrated, for which four elastic bars are fixed or supported in a frame and subjected to compression load with a system of weights.The elastic bars can be free or...
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