7.1.- 机械工业

机械工程是将物理学应用于我们周围的元素,以改进现有的机械设备或创造新的设备。

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由于它是以物理原理为基础的,所以它的起源可以追溯到物理原理的起源,它的发展与力学的进步密切相关。然而,直到蒸汽机的发明,它才成为工业发展的支柱之一。

由于这个装置的产生,17世纪的工业革命发生了。从那一刻起,随着瓦特、史蒂芬森、特斯拉或兰金等地位的科学家和工程师的贡献,无论是在理念上还是在新机器的研发上,都开始了前所未有的更新。

随着这些机器的发展,人们对工业的概念发生了改变。大规模生产的引入,机器设计的改进,以及随之而来的生产工艺范围的扩大,催生了迄今为止难以想象的适应社会需求的各种新产品。

在机械工程中,应特别提及以下研究和应用领域:

  • 机制。
  • 结构。
  • 动态。
  • 震动。
  • 摆动。

如今,从食品到航空航天,任何行业的技术创新都必须达到最高水平。所以新设备的研发就显得尤为重要,这样才能始终拥有最新的技术,才能达到工业4.0所要求的水平。

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机械工业 UNITS
Showing 61-89 of 89 item(s)
DYNAMIC FRICTION OF A PIN ON A DISC - MEMT-3
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦学 (摩擦, 磨损, 润滑)
MEMT-3
Dynamic Friction of a Pin on a Disc
配件 MEMT
This unit allows to study the friction forces between several vertical friction pins of different materials and a rotating friction disc.The end of each vertical pin is made of a different material and rubs against the rotating steel disc. The...
ROLLING FRICTION IN WHEELS - MEMT-4
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦学 (摩擦, 磨损, 润滑)
MEMT-4
Rolling Friction in Wheels
配件 MEMT
This module allows to determine the slip forces between two rotating friction discs in contact.The slip between the discs is maintained constant by a gearbox. The pressure can be adjusted with a lever and a set of weights. The unit includes a...
ELASTOHYDRODYNAMIC LUBRICATION - MEMT-5
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦学 (摩擦, 磨损, 润滑)
MEMT-5
Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication
配件 MEMT
This unit allows to investigate the thickness and characteristics of a lubricant film on a rolling sphere.The unit consists in a steel sphere and a driven glass disc.The sphere is pressed against the underside of the glass disc. The light from a...
FRICTION VIBRATION - MEMT-6
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦学 (摩擦, 磨损, 润滑)
MEMT-6
Friction Vibration
配件 MEMT
This module allows to demonstrate the static friction, the sliding friction, the related friction vibrations and the slip-stick effects.Several weights are placed on a horizontally rotating friction disc. It is prevented from turning by a cord....
THIN CYLINDER UNIT - MCD
  • MCD
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦学 (摩擦, 磨损, 润滑)
MCD
Thin Cylinder Unit
The Thin Cylinder Unit, "MCD", has been developed to enable the student to verify various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for...
UNIT FOR STUDYING BEARING FRICTION - MBF
  • MBF
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦学 (摩擦, 磨损, 润滑)
MBF
Unit for Studying Bearing Friction
The Unit for Studying Bearing Friction, "MBF", has been designed by EDIBON to study sliding friction in slide bearings and rolling bearings. Since rolling friction is very little, rotational dynamics basic tests can be performed with the inertia...
BELT FRICTION UNIT WITH DYNAMOMETERS - MCF/A
  • MCF/A
Available
7.1.5.- 摩擦学 (摩擦, 磨损, 润滑)
MCF/A
Belt Friction Unit with Dynamometers
The Belt Friction Unit with Dynamometers, "MCF/A", allows studies and investigations to compare the friction coefficient for a given contact angle of a flat belt and a V-belt.With this unit it is possible to observe the relationship between...
THICK WALLED CYLINDER UNIT - MCPG
  • MCPG
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MCPG
Thick Walled Cylinder Unit
In the Thick-Walled Cylinder Unit, "MCPG", the stresses are determined through the measurement of the strains produced on the surface. These strains are measured by strain gauges.The thick-walled vessel consists of an aluminum cylinder of length...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN A JIB CRANE - MFPG
  • MFPG
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MFPG
Unit for studying Forces in a Jib Crane
The Unit for studying Forces in a Jib Crane, "MFPG", is designed to study the tensile and compressive forces in a planar central force system based on the example of a crane jib.The unit represents a planar central force system in which multiple...
SUSPENSION BRIDGE UNIT - MVS
  • MVS
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MVS
悬索桥测试设备
The Suspension Bridge Unit, "MVS", consists of a deck and two parallel main cables that simulate a suspension bridge and allow the study of stress in the main cables. The deck of the bridge is simulated by a light alloy beam that is held by both...
PARABOLIC ARCH UNIT - MARP
  • MARP
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MARP
抛物线拱单元
The Parabolic Arch Unit "MARP" contains a pre-shaped articulated arch, which can be subjected to point or evenly distributed loads by means of seven uniformly distributed cables (cords) with hangers.One support of the arch is fixed whereas the...
THREE-HINGED ARCH UNIT - MART
  • MART
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MART
三铰链弧单元
The Three-Hinged Arch Unit "MART" allows the student to become familiar with three-hinged arches, to calculate the bearing forces (for point load, for uniformly distributed load and for moving load), to investigate the influence of the load on the...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN A SIMPLE BAR STRUCTURE - MFBS
  • MFBS
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MFBS
Unit for studying Forces in a Simple Bar Structure
The Unit for Studying Forces in a Simple Bar Structure, "MFBS", designed by EDIBON allows the study of forces acting on a simple truss when is subjected to a point load in one of the nodes that make up the structure.It consists of a group of five...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN DIFFERENT SINGLE PLANE TRUSSES - MFCS1
  • MFCS1
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MFCS1
通过不同平面杆架学习力学的设备
The Unit for studying Forces in Different Single Plane Trusses, "MFCS1", allows the measurement of the bar forces in various single plane trusses, the study of the dependency on the external force and the comparison of the experimental bar forces...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN AN OVERDETERMINATE TRUSS - MFCS2
  • MFCS2
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MFCS2
通过超定杆架学习力学的设备
The Unit for studying Forces in an Overdeterminate Truss, "MFCS2", allows the measurement of the bar forces in a statically determinate truss and in a statically overdeterminate truss, the study of the distribution of forces in the single plane...
UNIT FOR STUDYING DEFORMATION OF TRUSSES - MFCS3
  • MFCS3
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MFCS3
学习杆架变形的设备
The Unit for studying Deformation of Trusses, "MFCS3", allows the measurement of the stresses in the bars in different types of trusses, and the study of the dependence of the external force and the comparison of the experimental forces in the...
TWO HINGED ARCH UNIT - MFL
  • MFL
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MFL
双铰接拱设备
The Two Hinged Arch Unit, "MFL", designed by EDIBON allows to study the response of an arched beam when an external load is applied on it.The arch is supported on two supports, a fixed one and a movable one. The displacement and horizontal...
PORTAL FRAME UNIT - MPO
  • MPO
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MPO
门式钢架结构测试装置
The Portal Frame Unit, "MPO", allows to perform vertical deflection and horizontal deflection measurements in a fixed rectangular portal frames.To carry out the deflection tests, a series of loads with different weight must be applied to the...
STRESS HYPOTHESES UNIT - STH
  • STH
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
STH
Stress Hypotheses Unit
The Stress Hypotheses Unit, "STH", allows the study and testing of stress hypotheses by applying loads in different directions on a test specimen point and measuring the deformations produced.Normal and shear stresses are applied, avoiding...
SIMPLE STABILITY PROBLEMS STUDY UNIT - MEPE
  • MEPE
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MEPE
稳定性学习设备
The Simple Stability Problems Study Unit, "MEPE", has been designed to study the stability of a bar subjected to buckling by obtaining the critical load in different configurations. The unit consists of two bars of same length connected by a...
UNIT FOR STUDYING METHODS TO DETERMINE THE ELASTIC LINE - MDLE
  • MDLE
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MDLE
学习判断谈弹性轴线方法的设备
The Unit for studying Methods to Determine the Elastic Line, "MDLE", consists of set of beams, several supports (with clamp fixing and dial gauges, and with force gauge), a device to generate a bending moment, fixed pulleys, dial gauges and a set...
UNIT TO STUDY STRESS ON A MEMBRANE - SSM
  • SSM
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
SSM
Unit to Study Stress on a Membrane
The Unit to Study Stress on a Membrane, "SSM", designed by EDIBON, allows the study of stresses and deformations in a thin disc or membrane subjected to different compressive stresses.The main element of the equipment is a thin disc or membrane...
UNSYMMETRICAL CANTILEVER UNIT - MVV
  • MVV
Available
7.1.6.- 结构力学
MVV
不对称悬臂设备
The system consists of a vertical cantilever rigidly clamped at its lower end to the main column which is attached to a rigid structure. Beams of different sections may be used.A loading head, located at the upper end of the column, can rotate...
DEFLECTION OF CURVED BARS UNIT - MDB
  • MDB
Available
7.3.2.1.- 机械测试
MDB
曲条挠度测试装置
The Deflection of Curved Bars Unit "MDB" consists of a structure of aluminum and steel that allows the incorporation of different curved bars to be studied. It allows tests with curved bars of different shape.The use of two dial gauges placed...
BEAM DEFLECTION UNIT - MFV
  • MFV
Available
7.3.2.1.- 机械测试
MFV
两弯曲度测试设备
The Beam Deflection Unit, "MFV" has been designed to enable the students to observe and study the following phenomena in simply supported beams and cantilever beams:Relation between the deflections and the applied loads.Effect of the length and...
STRUT BUCKLING UNIT - MFLT
  • MFLT
Available
7.3.2.1.- 机械测试
MFLT
用于研究棒材屈曲的设备
The Strut Buckling Unit "MFLT" allows the student to obtain experimentally the buckling critical load of slender struts subjected to compression.The unit allows to study the buckling of pieces of different lengths, ranging from 300 mm. to 625 mm.,...
EULER BUCKLING MODES UNIT - MEBM
  • MEBM
Available
7.3.2.1.- 机械测试
MEBM
Euler Buckling Modes Unit
With the Euler Buckling Modes Unit, "MEBM", the four Euler buckling cases are demonstrated, for which four elastic bars are fixed or supported in a frame and subjected to compression load with a system of weights.The elastic bars can be free or...
UNIVERSAL BUCKLING UNIT - MUP
  • MUP
Available
7.3.2.1.- 机械测试
MUP
Universal Buckling Unit
The Universal Buckling Unit "MUP" is a bench-top unit whose frame is made of anodized aluminum profiles and plates and steel elements, on which a bubble level is installed to equilibrate the system.The unit has been designed to carry out tests...
SHEAR FORCE AND BENDING MOMENTUM UNIT - MMF
  • MMF
Available
7.3.2.1.- 机械测试
MMF
剪切力和弯曲盈利测试设备
The Shear Force and Bending Momentum Unit, "MMF", unit is formed by an aluminum and steel structure that allows us to perform a mechanical study of different structures.An articulated structure makes it possible to convert the application of one...
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