4.- 电力

电是由正电荷和负电荷之间的运动和相互作用产生的辅助能源。电能是从一次能源中获得的,例如太阳能,水能,风能,地热能,生物质,石油,天然气或煤炭。为了利用这些能量,需要发电厂,例如水力发电厂,风力发电厂,光伏电站,核电站,联合循环发电厂等。

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如今,电能已成为许多应用中必不可少的能源。在家庭和工业中,它用于照明,防盗警报系统,火灾警报器,冷/热空调,家庭自动化和楼宇自动化系统,电机等。

电能由保证其可用性的电气系统产生。每个电气系统都由发电厂,高压输电线路,转换中心,中低压配电线路和电气控制中心组成,网络运营商从那里管理和操作系统。能量的产生和传输。

电气系统的强大发展已被智能电网(Smart Grid)所取代。这些特点是集中发电,其中可再生能源,微电网,智能电表和高级保护系统具有重要意义。所有这些目的都是为了保持电力供应的连续性,可靠性,能效和减少二氧化碳排放量。

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电力 子类别

4.1.- 电气安装

电气装置包括所有旨在向建筑物、设施、基础设施和任何公共场所提供电力的电路。电气安装的范围非常广泛。它们包括高压和低压电气系统。在后者中,我们可以区分工业电气装置和家用电气装置。在家用电气安装领域,我们可以找到空调、照明控制、能源管理、防盗报警系统、火灾报警系统、门禁系统等的安装。另一方面,在工业电气装置中,工业自动化系统的出现越来越多。这些系统由控制器、传感器、执行器和开关组成,具有不同的用途。例如,对于电机的控制,PLC、变频器和电子起动器的使用非常普遍。这些设备可以实现更高程度的自动化和对电机的控制,因此正逐步取代传统的星三角启动器。所有装置都需要电气保护,以确保设备和人员的完整性。...

4.2.- 房屋和建筑自动化

Domotics和Inmotics是专注于家庭和建筑自动化的技术。它们提供了多种可能性,包括智能能源管理、防止入侵和火灾的安全控制、照明控制、百叶窗控制、空调控制和门禁控制。 Domotics是负责家庭自动化的技术,使其成为智能系统,而inmotics是应用于建筑的自动化技术,其目的与domotics相同,但规模更大,从而形成智能建筑。这两种技术都是基于通信协议和软件,通过有线或无线网络(Zig-Bee)集成,用于控制和管理设备(硬件)。...

4.3.- 电机

电机是能够将任何形式的能量转化为电能的设备,反之亦然。它们主要分为三类:发电机、电动机和变压器。发电机将机械能转化为电能,而电动机将电能转化为机械能。而电动机又分为直流电动机和交流电动机。与以往不同的是,变压器节约的是同一种能量,变换的只是电压等级。电机的运行是基于电磁学原理。第一台机电发电机是法拉第根据电磁感应现象制造的。一段时间后,安培研制出了第一台永磁发电机。但正是伽利略-费拉里斯迈出了最后一步,发现了旋转磁场。电机的一个重要方面是用于控制电机的驱动类型。如今,使用变频器和PLC对鼠笼式感应电机、伺服电机、直流电机等进行高级控制已经非常普遍。变频器可以精确控制这些机器的扭矩和转速。...

4.4.- 安装与维护

当今社会的需求对任何行业来说都是一种挑战,因为行业必须在不断的发展和改造中才能适应这些需求。近年来,由于新的工业革命或 "工业4.0","工业物联网"(IIoT)和 "智能工厂...

电力 设备

Showing 25-36 of 152 item(s)
ROBBERY ALARM ADVANCED APPLICATION - AEL-AD1A
  • AEL-AD1A
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD1A

高级防盗报警应用

The Robbery Alarm Advanced Application, "AEL-AD1A", is designed with the aim to show different burglar alarms to the students. This application is composed of the next types of sensors: glass break detector and motion sensors.The application also...
ROBBERY ALARM APPLICATION - AEL-AD1B
  • AEL-AD1B
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD1B

防盗报警应用

The Robbery Alarm Application, "AEL-AD1B", is designed with the aim to show different burglar alarms to the students. This application is composed of the next types of sensors: glass break detector and motion sensors. The application also includes...
FIRE ALARM ADVANCED APPLICATION - AEL-AD3A
  • AEL-AD3A
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD3A

高级火灾报警应用

The Fire Alarm Advanced Application, "AEL-AD3A", is designed with the aim to study different types of fire alarms. This complete application includes several types of sensors and alarms.The sensors included are a smoke detector, an ionized air...
FIRE ALARM APPLICATION - AEL-AD3B
  • AEL-AD3B
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD3B

火灾报警应用

The Fire Alarm Application, "AEL-AD3B", is designed with the aim to study different types of fire alarms. This application includes several types of sensors and one alarm. The sensors included are a smoke detector and an ionized air detector.These...
POSITION CONTROL ADVANCED APPLICATION - AEL-AD15A
  • AEL-AD15A
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD15A

高级位置控制应用

The Position Control Advanced Application, "AEL-AD15A", has been designed by EDIBON to study different types of position sensors and their possible applications.For that purpose, this application includes the following sensors:A PNP type inductive...
POSITION CONTROL APPLICATION - AEL-AD15B
  • AEL-AD15B
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD15B

位置控制应用

The Position Control Application, "AEL-AD15B", has been designed by EDIBON to study different types of position sensors and their possible applications. For that propose, this application includes the following sensors:A PNP type inductive sensor...
CONTROL APPLICATION FOR HOME ELECTRIC SERVICE THROUGH THE TELEPHONE - AEL-AD25A
  • AEL-AD25A
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD25A

电话家庭电力控制系统

The Control Application for Home Electric Services through the Telephone, "AEL-AD25A", has been designed by EDIBON to study some home safety applications. This system includes the most common ones, such as the flooding control, gas leakage...
FLOODING CONTROL APPLICATION - AEL-AD22
  • AEL-AD22
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD22

水浸控制应用

The Flooding Control Aplication, "AEL-AD22", has been designed by EDIBON to know and study the operation of the most common flooding control systems.This application has two parts:On one side, there is a water tank divided into two parts: one to...
GAS AND SMOKE DETECTION APPLICATION - AEL-AD30
  • AEL-AD30
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD30

气体和烟雾检测应用

The Gas and Smoke Detection Application, "AEL-AD30", has been designed by EDIBON to study the operation of a gas leak detection and fire prevention system. This application includes two types of sensors. On one hand, there is a gas detector...
MOVEMENT AND SOUND DETECTION APPLICATION - AEL-AD31
  • AEL-AD31
Available
4.2.1.- 常规应用

AEL-AD31

运动和声音检测应用

The Movement and Sound Detection Application, "AEL-AD31", is an application designed to understand the operation of the most common intrusion detector. The intrusion detector of this application consists of a device made up of magnets, which can...
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