14.- 生物醫學工程

生物医学工程研究工程知识在生物和医学领域的应用。结合电子控制和仪器系统，应用数学算法和物理、化学原理，生物医学工程可以研究和开发解决临床问题的新技术和新设备。这门学科的范围从诊断元件和医疗软件工具的设计到研究心脏或神经系统的生理分析。

生物医学工程经过多年的发展，随着科学技术的进步。如今，生命体征监测系统或诊断设备等设备为医疗工作提供了便利。X线、超声、磁共振等图像分析方法的发展，可以清晰、快速地研究人体。此外，还使用医院管理和远程医疗软件。

由于当今社会需要快速、高效的医疗解决方案，生物医学工程的未来发展道路十分广阔。通过日常使用的电子设备，可以对患者进行远程监测，跟踪生命体征值，以便分析健康问题前的症状，甚至预防可能出现的问题。生物医学工程的另一个趋势是实验室工具的简化。诸如片上实验室(LOC)这样的系统将把实验室功能集成在一个芯片上。新的机器人手术技术、新的有机材料制造人工组织和再生组织或3D打印人工器官，将使解决未来医疗需求成为可能。

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生物醫學工程 SUBCATEGORIES

14.1.- 生物力学

生物力学研究的是生物体的运动力学，包括人体的运动。这个研究范围从日常生活中最简单的动作，如工作或运动中的活动，到一些内部器官的运动，如心脏。为了研究人体的动力学，生物力学应用力学原理和解剖学和生理学知识，允许设计新的诊断和治疗仪器，开发更好的假肢和植入物设计。现在，生物力学分析的是关节和肌肉组合的不同运动。通过这些分析，可以研究人体所受的载荷和应力。对人体动力学的了解使治疗损伤和随后的康复成为可能，使设计能够灵活移动的假肢成为可能，使寻找新的运动技术以提高体育活动的成绩或防止在工作和家庭中进行活动时有机体的退化成为可能。所有这些知识可以分为生物力学的几个领域：医学生物力学、运动生物力学和...

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14.2.- 生物医学电子

生物医学工程研究工程知识在生物和医学领域的应用。其中生物医学电子学是该工程最相关的领域之一，将电子学的概念应用到医疗仪器的开发中。现在，医学上开发的很多工艺都需要电子工程的支持，才能解决某些需求。从电阻、线圈、电容等基本电子元件的组合，到更复杂的信号调理电路、模/数转换（A/D）或电磁波发射，都可以设计出能够从生物体获取信息或应用医疗的设备。此外，控制电子技术，如PID调节器或神经网络，使得开发能够在实验室中以受控方式供应物质或平衡化学反应（stoichiometry）的医疗设备和仪器成为可能。其他元件，如液晶显示器(LCD)或LED显示器，具有非常低的功耗，使其成为便携式医疗设备的理想...

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14.3.- 生物医学设备

生物医学设备是指在医学、生物学和制药领域使用的一套仪器。生物医学设备的设计与生物医学仪器有直接的关系，其中的仪器是为了获取信息、应用治疗或进行化学和生物过程。在医疗技术领域，生物医学设备是指用于医疗和外科护理、诊断、治疗和康复的设备。该设备的目的是实现临床过程的自动化，如控制生命体征、呼吸控制和肺活量或电外科。它们还用于应用新的治疗方法，如使用微波、超声波或磁疗。此外，生物医学设备在实验室中用于样品分析、细菌培养、冷冻干燥脱水或电解分离物质。生物医学设备的未来重点是为患者寻求尽可能高的生活质量，设计自主的临床过程，并以其获得可靠和安全的结果，以及生物分析和化学合成设备的技术进步。生物医疗...

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14.1.- 生物力学 14.2.- 生物医学电子 14.3.- 生物医学设备

生物醫學工程 UNITS

Showing 91-120 of 181 item(s)

Available

7.3.1.- 光弹性和引伸

EFO

光测弹性学设备

Unit for photoelasticity practices, illustrating the subjects of the Photoelasticity theory, the Elasticity theory, Strength of Materials, and Structure theory.It is very suitable for the introduction and study of photoelasticity: optical...

COMPUTER CONTROLLED PHOTOELASTICITY UNIT WITH ARTIFICIAL VISION SYSTEM - EFOV

EFOV

Available

7.3.1.- 光弹性和引伸

EFOV

光弹性法与人工视觉系统单元

Unit for photoelasticity practices, illustrating the subjects of the photoelasticity theory, the elasticity theory, strength of materials, and structure theory.It is very suitable for the introduction and study of photoelasticity: optical...

UNIT FOR DETERMINING THE GAUGE FACTOR OF STRAIN GAUGES - MFGE

MFGE

Available

7.3.1.- 光弹性和引伸

MFGE

应变仪应变系数测量设备

The Unit for Determining the Gauge Factor of Strain Gauges, "MFGE", allows to determine the k factor of strain gauges.The bar rests on two supports with ball bearings, so that it is possible to work with a load under pure bending.To perform such...

MEGE

Available

7.3.1.- 光弹性和引伸

MEGE

应变仪培训设备

The Strain Gauge Training Unit, "MEGE", provides an introduction to the fundamentals of measurement with strain gauges, to compare how resistance strain gauges work and how they measure strains in different structures (torsion, tension and bending...

PHOTOELASTIC STRESS DEMONSTRATION UNIT - PSD

Available

7.3.1.- 光弹性和引伸

PSD

Photoelastic Stress Demonstration Unit

The Photoelastic Stress Demonstration Unit, "PSD", consists of a frame on which the test specimens are placed. The specimens are made of a special transparent material that has a double optical refraction effect under the action of a mechanical...

UNIVERSAL MATERIAL TESTING UNIT - EEU/20KN

EEU/20KN

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

EEU/20KN

通用材料测试装置-20KN

The Universal Material Testing Unit, "EEU/20KN", is a didactic bench-top universal material testing unit. It is distinguished by its rigid construction, accurate control and a precise hydraulic system to apply loads of up to 20 kN, which enables...

EEDB

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

EEDB

布氏硬度测试单位

The Brinell Hardness Testing Unit, "EEDB", is a hardness tester that determines Brinell hardness in metals, hard alloys, tempered steels, etc. Besides, it can be used with other materials, such as rigid plastics, bakelite, etc.A penetrating ball...

BRINELL, VICKERS & ROCKWELL HARDNESS TESTING UNIT - EBVR

EBVR

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

EBVR

布氏、维氏、洛氏硬度测试计单元

The Brinell, Vickers and Rockwell Hardness Testing Unit, "EBVR", consists of a hardness testing machine that determines the three main types of hardness (Brinell, Vickers and Rockwell). It can be adapted to determine hardness of ferrous materials...

EEFCR

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

EEFCR

蠕变试验设备

The Creep Testing Unit, "EEFCR", for the creep testing is mounted on a structure of aluminum profiles which a painted steel panel is supported on.The "EEFCR" unit is designed to carry out experiments on specimens of plastic materials. Due to the...

COMPUTER CONTROLLED FATIGUE TESTING UNIT - EEFC

EEFC

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

EEFC

计算机控制疲劳试验装置

The Computer Controlled Fatigue Testing Unit, "EEFC", designed by EDIBON, allows to study the fatigue strength of the materials. For that purpose, fatigue tests are performed with different materials and notches.Optionally, with the additional...

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

EEF

疲劳试验设备

The Fatigue Testing Unit, "EEF", designed by EDIBON, allows to study the fatigue strength of the materials. For that purpose, fatigue tests are performed with different materials and notches.Optionally, with the additional recommended element Set...

CHARPY AND IZOD IMPACT TESTING UNIT - EEICI

EEICI

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

EEICI

夏比和悬臂梁式冲击测试设备

The Charpy and Izod Impact Testing Unit, "EEICI", consists of a pendulum supported on bearings with an arm of 330 mm long and a fastening system in the initial position of the test. The suitable hammer either for Charpy or Izod test is screwed to...

MEBM

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

MEBM

Euler Buckling Modes Unit

With the Euler Buckling Modes Unit, "MEBM", the four Euler buckling cases are demonstrated, for which four elastic bars are fixed or supported in a frame and subjected to compression load with a system of weights.The elastic bars can be free or...

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

MTP

扭曲弯曲测试设备

The Torsion and Bend Unit, "MTP", is a combined apparatus for the demonstration of both torsion and bend to be used in the laboratory or as a complement of the theoretical study about torsion and bend. Its size and weight facilitate its transport...

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

MTB

扭转试验设备

The Torsion Unit, "MTB", allows to verify the basis of torsion and to perform practical exercises to demonstrate:Circular rods elastic torsion equation.The rigidity modulus of different materials.To perform the tests a metallic rod is fastened by...

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

MTT

Torsion Test Unit (30Nm)

To perform the tests, the test specimen is clamped and twisted by means of a flywheel and a worm gear until it breaks. The force is gradually applied to the specimen to observe the elastic strain produced. The specimen will deform and manifest...

MTTU

Available

7.3.2.1.- 机械测试

MTTU

Tensile Tester Unit

With the Tensile Tester Unit, "MTTU", tensile test can be performed. A specimen made of different materials is subjected to an increasing axial tensile stress till failure. This unit allows the user to perform tensile tests with different...

COMPUTER CONTROLLED ACOUSTIC IMPEDANCE TUBE/ACOUSTIC INSULATION TEST UNIT - TIAC

TIAC

Available

7.3.2.2.- 热和声学测试

TIAC

Computer Controlled Acoustic Impedance Tube/Acoustic Insulation Test Unit

This unit has been designed to provide students with an easy and simple method for understanding and investigating the relative acoustic properties of several materials. It demonstrates acoustic attenuation of a range of building materials as...

COMPUTER CONTROLLED NOISE CONTROL DEMONSTRATION UNIT - TDRC

TDRC

Available

7.3.2.2.- 热和声学测试

TDRC

Computer Controlled Noise Control Demonstration Unit

The Computer Controlled Noise Control Demonstration Unit, "TDRC", has been specifically designed to obtain visual and quantitative results related to noise and vibration control.The main parts of the unit are two noise sources consisting of a...

COMPUTER CONTROLLED THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF BUILDING AND INSULATING MATERIALS UNIT - TCMC

TCMC

Available

7.3.2.2.- 热和声学测试

TCMC

Computer Controlled Thermal Conductivity of Building and Insulating Materials Unit

The Computer Controlled Thermal Conductivity of Building and Insulating Materials Unit, "TCMC", is a unit employed to measure thermal conductivity of low-conductivity materials, such as insulating materials.This unit is a calibrated instrument...

BASIC ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICITY LABORATORY - LIEBA

LIEBA

Available

14.2.1.6.- 电力电子

LIEBA

基础电子电力综合实验室:

We present a flexible and modular-based system for learning basic electronics, basic electricity and circuit theory. The advantage given by this learning and teaching system is that the student establishes his own rhythm, thus rendering...

DIRECT CURRENT (DC) CIRCUITS MODULE - N-M1

N-M1

Available

14.2.1.1.- 基本电法概念

N-M1

Direct Current (DC) Circuits Module

For the correct understanding of electronics it is necessary to know some fundamental laws and theorems such as Ohm’s Law, Kirchhoff’s Laws and other simple theorems of initiation to D.C. circuits.With Direct Current (D.C.) Circuits Module,...

ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC) CIRCUITS MODULE - N-M2

N-M2

Available

14.2.1.1.- 基本电法概念

N-M2

Alternating Current (AC) Circuits Module

In contrast to DC, which always has the same direction and sense, in AC the flow of electrons changes direction periodically with a frequency of 50 or 60 Hz (depending on the country).With Alternating Current (AC) Circuits Module, "N-M2", designed...

N-M16

Available

14.2.1.1.- 基本电法概念

N-M16

Electric Networks Module

After studying the basic knowledge of electrical networks, we must understand and investigate the dependence between current and voltage applied to different electrical devices.With the Electric Networks Module, "N-M16", designed by EDIBON, it is...

N-M17

Available

14.2.1.1.- 基本电法概念

N-M17

Electromagnetism Module

Electromagnetism is the interaction between electric charges. It is described in terms of charges interacting between of electric and magnetic fields.With the Electromagnetism Module, "N-M17", designed by EDIBON, the operation of electromagnetic...

N-M18

Available

14.2.1.1.- 基本电法概念

N-M18

Three-phase Circuits Module

Three-phase voltage is essentially a system of three alternating voltages, coupled (all 3 are produced simultaneously in a generator) and 120º out of phase with each other (i.e. one third of the period).The Three-phase Circuits Module, "N-M18",...

N-M6

Available

14.2.1.2.- 模拟电子

N-M6

Oscillators Module

Oscillators operation is usually very similar in all of them: the oscillating circuit produces an oscillation, then the amplifier increases it and finally the feedback network takes a part of the energy from the oscillating circuit and introduces...

N-M7

Available

14.2.1.2.- 模拟电子

N-M7

Operational Amplifiers Module

Operational amplifiers are compact, active, linear and high-gain devices designed to provide the desired transfer function. An operational amplifier consists of an electronic circuit having two inputs and one output. The output is the difference...

N-M8

Available

14.2.1.2.- 模拟电子

N-M8

Filters Module

An electronic filter is an element that allows electrical signals to pass through it, at a specific frequency or frequency ranges while preventing the passage of others, being able to modify both, their amplitude and phase. It is a device that...

ANALOG/DIGITAL CONVERTERS MODULE - N-M60

N-M60

Available

2.3.3.- 数字电子

N-M60

Analog/Digital Converters Module

Most of the "information" generated in the world by various physical phenomena has a strong analogical character. This means that the information undergoes a continuous variation within certain limits determined over time. Of course, there is also...

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