7.- MECÂNICA

Mechanik ist die wissenschaftliche Disziplin, die die physikalischen Phänomene untersucht, die die Elemente der Natur beeinflussen. Obwohl sie als Mechanik bezeichnet wird, umfasst sie tatsächlich sowohl klassisch als auch Quanten Mechanik, die zwei der fundamentalen Säulen der modernen Physik.

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Klassische Mechanik befasst sich mit der Untersuchung des starren Körpers sowie mit Systemen einer endlichen oder unendlichen Anzahl (kontinuierliches Medium) von Freiheitsgraden, während Quantenmechanik kleinskalige oder wenig Energie.

Wie in jeder experimentellen Wissenschaft, beinhaltet jede mechanische Studie eines Körpers einen AnalyseProzess, aus einer physikalischen und mathematischen perspektive, und Experimente. Aber im Gegensatz zu anderen wissenschaftlichen Disziplinen ist es in der Mechanik nicht so komplex, das in einem realen System interpretierte theoretische Verhalten zu untersuchen.

Dank der Beiträge vieler Wissenschaftler, wie z.B: Newton, Lagrange, Hamilton oder Schrödinger, können einige Grundgesetze oder Prinzipien der Mechanik aufgestellt werden:

  • Newtonsche Gesetze.
  • Prinzip der Impulserhaltung.
  • Prinzip der Energieerhaltung.
  • Prinzip der Erhaltung des Drehimpulses (oder der Kinetik) und grundlegende Gleichung der Rotationsdynamik.

Angesichts der Ausdehnung seines Studiengebiets ist es angebracht, die repräsentativsten Bereiche zu nennen:

  • Ingenieurwesen.
  • Statistik.
  • Dynamik.
  • Strömungsmechanik.
  • Thermodynamik und Wärmeübertragung.
  • Wissenschaft, Elastizität und Festigkeit von Materialien.
  • Numerische Analyse (Finite-Elemente-Methode).

Aufgrund der konstanten Entwicklung der Industrie sind die Zweige des Maschinenbaus, Automobil- und Automobilbaus,Berechnung von Strukturen, Entwicklung von Maschinen, sowie deren Installation und Wartung,heute am weitesten entwickelt.

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MECÂNICA SUBCATEGORIES

7.1.- ENGENHARIA MECÂNICA

Engenharia mecânica é a aplicação de física aos elementos que nos rodeiam para melhorar os dispositivos mecânicos existentes ou criar novos dispositivos. Uma vez que se baseia em princípios físicos, a sua origem remonta à origem desses princípios e o seu desenvolvimento está estreitamente ligado...
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7.2.- ENGENHARIA MECÂNICA AUTOMOTIVA

A indústria automóvel é uma das principais aplicações da corrente engenharia mecânica. O veículo com motor de combustão interna a gasolina é considerado o maior invenção do do século XX, embora os primeiros protótipos já tivessem sido feitos no final do século XVIII. O primeiro protótipo data de...
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7.3.- ENGENHARIA DE MATERIAIS

É o ramo científico e industrial responsável por fazer uma interpretação industrial da ciência dos materiais. Antropologicamente, as diferentes fases do desenvolvimento humano foram classificadas de acordo com os materiais utilizados no fabrico de ferramentas (Idade da Pedra, Idade do Bronze,...
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7.4.- INSTALAÇÕES E MANUTENÇÃO

As necessidades da sociedade actual são um desafio para qualquer indústria, uma vez que têm de ser em contínuo evolução e renovação para se adaptarem a essas necessidades.Nos últimos anos, como resultado da nova revolução industrial ou Indústria 4. 0, a emergência da Internet Industrial das...
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MECÂNICA UNITS
Mostrando 37-72 de um total de 171 produto(s)
CENTRIFUGAL FORCE UNIT  - MFCE
  • MFCE
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
MFCE
Equipamento para Estudo de Força Centrífuga
The Centrifugal Force Unit, "MFCE", is used to demonstrate the relationship between centrifugal force, rotational speed, mass of a rotating body and distance from the axis. The unit consists of a vertical axis of rotation and a rotating arm....
GYROSCOPE - MGI
  • MGI
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
MGI
Giroscópio
The Gyroscope, "MGI", allows the experimental demonstration of the different rotation modes of a gyroscope and the moments generated by the gyroscopic effect. The rotor of the electric motor (rotating motor) shares a horizontally supported shaft...
CENTRIFUGAL GOVERNOR UNIT - CGU
  • CGU
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
CGU
Equipamento de Reguladores Centrífugos
The Centrifugal Governor Unit, "CGU", has been designed to study the operating mode of different centrifugal governors, including three interchangeable governors: Porter governor, Hartnell governor and Proell governor.Interchangeable governors...
STATIC AND DYNAMIC BALANCING UNIT - MED
  • MED
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
MED
Equipamento de Equilíbrio Dinâmico/Estático
The Static and Dynamic Balancing Unit, "MED", developed by EDIBON is a unit to study and analyze the oscillations and vibrations and how to eliminate or diminish them.Basically, the unit is formed by a shaft mounted on bearings. The shaft is...
SIMPLE BALANCING UNIT - MES
  • MES
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
MES
Equipamento de Equilíbrio Simples
The Simple Balancing Unit, "MES", developed by EDIBON is a unit to study and analyze the oscillations and vibrations and how to eliminate or diminish them.Basically, the unit is formed by a shaft mounted on bearings. The shaft is coupled by pulley...
INERTIA FLYWHEEL UNIT - MIF
  • MIF
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
MIF
Equipamento de Volante de Inércia
The Inertia Flywheel Unit, "MIF", consists of an inertia disc with a rotation shaft at the center of the disc.The shaft is supported at two points by bearings.A cord is attached by one of the ends to the shaft and wound around it. At the other end...
WHEEL AND AXLE UNIT  - MRYE1
  • MRYE1
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
MRYE1
Equipamento de Roda e Eixo
The Wheel and Axle Unit, "MRYE1", is a unit which allows to investigate the mechanics of a simple wheel and axle machine and to demonstrate the laws of the formation of equilibrium of moments in static systems.Two pulleys with different diameter...
WHEEL AND DIFFERENTIAL AXLE UNIT  - MRYE2
  • MRYE2
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
MRYE2
Equipamento de Roda e Eixo Diferencial
The Wheel and Differential Axle Unit, "MRYE2", is a unit that allows for investigating the mechanics of a wheel and differential axle mechanism and demonstrating the force reduction on a differential pulley block.A wheel, consisting of a pulley...
UNIT FOR STUDYING HOOKE´S LAW - MELH
  • MELH
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
MELH
Equipamento para Estudo da Lei de Hooke
The Unit for studying Hooke's Law, "MELH", demonstrates the application of Hooke's Law and allows the visualization of the deformation of tension springs under load and the performance of oscillation experiments on a spring – mass system.The...
SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION UNIT - MSHU
  • MSHU
Available
7.1.3.- ESTÁTICA E DINÂMICA
MSHU
Equipamento de Movimento Harmônico Simples
This Simple Harmonic Motion Unit, "MSHU", allows many experiments using several pendulums and devices, such as different types of pendulums (simple, bifilar, trifilar and Kater’s pendulum) and springs.Consists of a panel with a support that allows...
VIBRATION OF COIL SPRING UNIT - MVRE
  • MVRE
Available
7.1.4.- VIBRAÇÕES E OSCILAÇÕES
MVRE
Equipamento de Vibração em Mola Espiral
The Vibration of Coil Spring Unit, "MVRE", unit has been designed to study and understand a coil torsion spring, a mass-spring system and the fundamental properties of its characteristic periodic motion. In this sense, the unit consists of a rigid...
FREE VIBRATION UNIT - MVL
  • MVL
Available
7.1.4.- VIBRAÇÕES E OSCILAÇÕES
MVL
Equipamento de Vibrações Livres
The Free Vibration Unit, "MVL", has been developed to cover a range of demonstrations and experiments which provide the user with an understanding of the free vibrations of a simple spring-mass-damper system. Simple adjustments can be made to the...
FREE & FORCED VIBRATION UNIT - MVLF
  • MVLF
Available
7.1.4.- VIBRAÇÕES E OSCILAÇÕES
MVLF
Equipamento de Vibrações Livres e Forçadas
The Free and Forced Vibration Unit, "MVLF", has been developed to cover a range of demonstrations and experiments which provide the user with an understanding of the free and forced vibrations of a simple spring-mass-damper system. Simple...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FREE VIBRATION OF A BAR - MEVLB
  • MEVLB
Available
7.1.4.- VIBRAÇÕES E OSCILAÇÕES
MEVLB
Equipamento de Estudo de Vibração Livre em Barras
The Unit for Studying Free Vibration of a Bar,"MEVLB", allows to study the features of the free vibrations of a bending bar.The natural frequency of the bending bar can be modified adding additional loads at the free end of a bar or varying the...
TORSIONAL OSCILLATIONS UNIT - MOT
  • MOT
Available
7.1.4.- VIBRAÇÕES E OSCILAÇÕES
MOT
Equipamento de Oscilação Torcional
The Torsional Oscillations Unit, "MOT", is intended for easy experiments. It enables to illustrate and investigate the torsional oscillation in single rotor, multi-rotor and geared systems. The unit basically consists of a rigid frame that have...
WHIRLING OF SHAFTS UNIT - MEER
  • MEER
Available
7.1.4.- VIBRAÇÕES E OSCILAÇÕES
MEER
Equipamento de Estudo de Rotação de Eixos
The Whirling of Shafts Unit, "MEER", has been designed by EDIBON to demonstrate and determine different modes of oscillation and resonance of shafts with continuous distribution of mass under different conditions.The operation of the Whirling of...
BELT FRICTION UNIT - MCF
  • MCF
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MCF
Equipamento de Correia de Fricção
The Belt Friction Unit, "MCF", allows us to carry out studies and investigations to compare the driving torque for a given degree of overlap of a flat belt (leather or rope) and a V belt.With this unit the relationship between the tensions in the...
FRICTION STUDY UNIT - MEF
  • MEF
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MEF
Equipamento de Estudo de Fricção
The Friction Study Unit, "MEF", allows the unit to illustrate the friction force by simple demonstrations.It is designed for the study of the relations between friction forces and normal forces, between hard or soft surfaces, between lubricated or...
TRIBOLOGY MODULAR UNIT - MEMT
  • MEMT
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MEMT
Equipamento Modular de Tribologia
The Tribology Modular Unit, "MEMT", consists of a base unit with electronic console and a series of experimental units to investigate and visualize tribological phenomena.MEMT-UB. Drive Unit for Tribological Tests. This unit is common for the...
DRIVE UNIT FOR TRIBOLOGICAL TESTS - MEMT-UB
  • Acessório de MEMT
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MEMT-UB
Equipamento de Acionamento para Ensaios Tribológicos
Acessório de MEMT
This unit is common for the modules type "MEMT". It consists of a base unit and an electronic console:The Base Unit consists of a drive unit formed by a DC motor with a shaft. The motor is mounted in a reduction gear, obtaining enough torque in...
RADIAL PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION IN A JOURNAL BEARING - MEMT-1
  • Acessório de MEMT
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MEMT-1
Distribuição de Pressão Radial em Rolamento Deslizante
Acessório de MEMT
This unit allows the visualization of the radial pressure distribution in a journal bearing with hydrodynamic lubrication.The "MEMT-1" unit consists of a journal bearing with hydrodynamic lubrication, a freely moving bearing housing with thirteen...
DYNAMIC FRICTION OF A CYLINDER ON A ROLLER - MEMT-2
  • Acessório de MEMT
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MEMT-2
Fricção Dinâmica de um Cilindro em um Rolo
Acessório de MEMT
This unit allows to demonstrate the friction forces between several cylinders of different materials and a roller under different lubrication conditions.The "MEMT-2" unit consists of two levers that transmit a force applied by weights to a test...
DYNAMIC FRICTION OF A PIN ON A DISC - MEMT-3
  • Acessório de MEMT
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MEMT-3
Fricção Dinâmica de um Pino em um Disco
Acessório de MEMT
This unit allows to study the friction forces between several vertical friction pins of different materials and a rotating friction disc.The end of each vertical pin is made of a different material and rubs against the rotating steel disc. The...
ROLLING FRICTION IN WHEELS - MEMT-4
  • Acessório de MEMT
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MEMT-4
Atrito por Rolamento em Rodas
Acessório de MEMT
This module allows to determine the slip forces between two rotating friction discs in contact.The slip between the discs is maintained constant by a gearbox. The pressure can be adjusted with a lever and a set of weights. The unit includes a...
ELASTOHYDRODYNAMIC LUBRICATION - MEMT-5
  • Acessório de MEMT
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MEMT-5
Lubrificação Elastohidrodinâmica
Acessório de MEMT
This unit allows to investigate the thickness and characteristics of a lubricant film on a rolling sphere.The unit consists in a steel sphere and a driven glass disc.The sphere is pressed against the underside of the glass disc. The light from a...
FRICTION VIBRATION - MEMT-6
  • Acessório de MEMT
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MEMT-6
Vibração por Fricção
Acessório de MEMT
This module allows to demonstrate the static friction, the sliding friction, the related friction vibrations and the slip-stick effects.Several weights are placed on a horizontally rotating friction disc. It is prevented from turning by a cord....
THIN CYLINDER UNIT - MCD
  • MCD
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MCD
Equipamento de Cilindro Fino
The Thin Cylinder Unit, "MCD", has been developed to enable the student to verify various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for...
UNIT FOR STUDYING BEARING FRICTION - MBF
  • MBF
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MBF
Equipamento para o Estudo de Atrito em Rolamentos
The Unit for Studying Bearing Friction, "MBF", has been designed by EDIBON to study sliding friction in slide bearings and rolling bearings. Since rolling friction is very little, rotational dynamics basic tests can be performed with the inertia...
BELT FRICTION UNIT WITH DYNAMOMETERS - MCF/A
  • MCF/A
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGIA (ATRITO, DESGASTE, LUBRIFICAÇÃO)
MCF/A
Equipamento de Correia de Fricção com Dinamômetros
The Belt Friction Unit with Dynamometers, "MCF/A", allows studies and investigations to compare the friction coefficient for a given contact angle of a flat belt and a V-belt.With this unit it is possible to observe the relationship between...
THICK WALLED CYLINDER UNIT - MCPG
  • MCPG
Available
7.1.6.- MECÂNICA DE ESTRUTURAS
MCPG
Equipamento de Cilindro de Parede Espessa
In the Thick-Walled Cylinder Unit, "MCPG", the stresses are determined through the measurement of the strains produced on the surface. These strains are measured by strain gauges.The thick-walled vessel consists of an aluminum cylinder of length...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN A JIB CRANE - MFPG
  • MFPG
Available
7.1.6.- MECÂNICA DE ESTRUTURAS
MFPG
Equipamento de Estudo de Forças em Guindaste de Lança
The Unit for studying Forces in a Jib Crane, "MFPG", is designed to study the tensile and compressive forces in a planar central force system based on the example of a crane jib.The unit represents a planar central force system in which multiple...
SUSPENSION BRIDGE UNIT - MVS
  • MVS
Available
7.1.6.- MECÂNICA DE ESTRUTURAS
MVS
Equipamento de Ponte Suspensa
The Suspension Bridge Unit, "MVS", consists of a deck and two parallel main cables that simulate a suspension bridge and allow the study of stress in the main cables. The deck of the bridge is simulated by a light alloy beam that is held by both...
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