9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA

Termodinamika adalah cabang fisika yang termasuk dalam ilmu fenomenologi yang mempelajari sistem nyata, tidak dimodelkan, dan mengikuti metode eksperimental. Akibatnya, sistem tersebut secara eksperimental ditentukan oleh perkiraan dan pengukuran variabel.

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Secara makro, sistem termodinamika ditentukan oleh variabel. Sejumlah besar variabel termodinamika dapat diukur, tetapi hanya satu angka yang diperlukan untuk menentukan sistem secara tegas, yaitu fungsi keadaan. Tekanan, volume, suhu, entropi dan entalpi adalah beberapa yang paling penting variabel status.

Perubahan dalam keadaan materi terjadi dengan modifikasi variabel termodinamika. Keadaan materi fundamental adalah padat , cair dan gas . Ada kondisi tekanan dan suhu tertentu untuk setiap elemen atau senyawa tempat terjadinya perubahan kondisi.

Konsep gas ideal telah diperkenalkan untuk menyederhanakan sistem termodinamika nyata dan perubahan keadaan yang dihasilkan. Mereka ditentukan oleh persamaan gas ideal PV = nRT. Cairan mampat yang ideal diperkirakan dengan cara yang sama.

Dalam sistem tertutup dengan zat cair, terdapat kesetimbangan termodinamika antara zat cair dan fase uapnya. Evolusi tekanan dan suhu sistem dalam kesetimbangan menentukan kurva tekanan uap dan keadaan yang ada disebut keadaan saturasi. Dari evolusi itu, diagram suhu-tekanan diwakili.

Mempelajari konsep-konsep ini sangat penting dalam praktiknya, yang pada dasarnya diterapkan pada air. Misalnya, spesifikasi tingkat kelembaban, kontraksi dan pemuaian materi ideal kemudian diterapkan pada mesin termal aktual, seperti turbin, nosel, mesin uap untuk evaluasi skema operasi.

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FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA UNITS
Menampilkan 1 -12 dari 18 produk
COMPUTER CONTROLLED COMBUSTION LABORATORY UNIT - TVCC
  • TVCC
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TVCC
Computer Controlled Combustion Laboratory Unit
The Computer Controlled Combustion Laboratory Unit, "TVCC", unit is mounted on a metallic frame that enables safe access to the equipment and an easy handling and access to the burner, combustion chamber and all the accessories and control panels....
THERMAL EXPANSION TRAINING UNIT - TEDT
  • TEDT
Available
9.5.- SISTEM PIPA HIDROLIK TERMAL
TEDT
Thermal Expansion Training Unit
The Thermal Expansion Training Unit, "TEDT", allows to study the thermal expansion of different pipe sections and the thermal expansion force. It comprises original components as used in heating and sanitation systems. This unit provides...
COMPUTER CONTROLLED EXPANSION PROCESSES OF A PERFECT GAS UNIT - TEPGC
  • TEPGC
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TEPGC
Computer Controlled Expansion Processes of a Perfect Gas Unit
The "TEPGC" is a unit designed to demonstrate the expansion and compression processes of a perfect gas and the basic principles of thermodynamics. The unit consists of two rigid vessels connected to each other. They are made of methacrylate to...
BOMB CALORIMETER - TBCF
  • TBCF
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TBCF
Bomb Calorimeter
Bomb Calorimeter, "TBCF", comprises the calorimeter, a calorimeter vessel, an outer double walled water jacket, control unit to switch on/off the stirrer and the ignition device, an accurate thermometer and charging unit with pressure gauges to...
COMPUTER CONTROLLED SEPARATING AND THROTTLING CALORIMETER - TCESC
  • TCESC
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TCESC
Computer Controlled Separating and Throttling Calorimeter
The Computer Controlled Separating and Throttling Calorimeter, "TCESC", has been designed to determine the steam humidity content and the dryness fraction of steam.This unit works with steam. The steam is introduced into the line by means of a...
COMPUTER CONTROLLED MARCET BOILER UNIT - TECMC
  • TECMC
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TECMC
Computer Controlled Marcet Boiler Unit
The Computer Controlled Marcet Boiler Unit "TECMC" is an unit designed to demonstrate the relationship between pressure and temperature of the saturated steam for comparison with published results.The unit consists of an insulated stainless steel...
COMPUTER CONTROLLED TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT UNIT - TMTC
  • TMTC
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TMTC
Computer Controlled Temperature Measurement Unit
The Computer Controlled Temperature Measurement Unit, "TMTC", works as a temperature meter that uses different temperatures measuring devices to compare, check and analyze the temperature and how is the precision for the measure and for the device...
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT UNIT - TMT
  • TMT
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TMT
Temperature Measurement Unit
The Temperature Measurement Unit, "TMT", works as a temperature meter that uses different temperatures measuring devices to compare, check and analyze the temperature and how is the precision for the measure and for the device that the student has...
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT TRAINING UNIT - TEMT
  • TEMT
Available
9.10.3.- PRAKTIK INSTALASI DAN PEMELIHARAAN
TEMT
Temperature Measurement Training Unit
The Temperature Measurement Training Unit, "TEMT", allows to compare the response of several devices to measure the temperature for different flows and different installation position of these devices.The unit includes four different measuring...
COMPUTER CONTROLLED GAS LAWS UNIT (BOYLE AND GAY-LUSSAC LAWS) - TLBGC
  • TLBGC
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TLBGC
Computer Controlled Gas Laws Unit (Boyle and Gay-Lussac Laws)
The Computer Controlled Gas Laws Unit (Boyle and Gay-Lussac Law), "TLBGC", allows to demonstrate two fundamental gas laws: Boylend Mariotte's Law (isothermal change of state) and Gay-Lussac's 2 Law (isochoric change of state).The unit consists of...
COMPUTER CONTROLLED RECYCLE LOOPS UNIT - TRLC
  • TRLC
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TRLC
Computer Controlled Recycle Loops Unit
The Computer Controlled Recycle Loops Unit, "TRLC", has been designed to demonstrate, both visually and experimentally, what a recycleloop is and how it works. It has many teaching applications, among them the performance of mass and energy...
RECYCLE LOOPS UNIT - TRLB
  • TRLB
Available
9.1.- FUNDAMENTAL DAN KONSEP DASAR TERMODINAMIKA
TRLB
Recycle Loops Unit
The Recycle Loops Unit, "TRLB", has been designed to demonstrate, both visually and experimentally, what a recycle loop is and how itworks. It has many teaching applications, among them the performance of mass and energy balances under stable and...
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