11.1.- OPERASI UNIT

Operasi unit adalah masing-masing dari perubahan fisik yang terjadi dalam proses industri kimia. Mereka muncul dari studi tentang proses kimia yang berbeda di mana operasi yang berbeda tampaknya dilakukan tetapi mereka memiliki dasar yang sama.

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Operasi ini dapat dibagi menjadi tiga jenis:

  • Transfer massal. Perubahan massa atau komposisi materi, yang mungkin termasuk perubahan kimia. Operasi tersebut adalah distilasi, penyerapan, adsorpsi, ekstraksi dan pertukaran ion, di yang sebagian besar perubahannya bersifat fisik.
  • Transfer energi. Perubahan energi yang, misalnya, dapat diartikan sebagai perubahan keadaan karena perubahan tekanan dan/atau suhu. Klasifikasi ini mencakup penguapan, meskipun operasi lain yang menggabungkan transfer energi dengan transfer massa (pengeringan, liofilisasi, sublimasi, kristalisasi dan pelembab) juga disertakan.
  • Transfer momentum. Perubahan kondisi kinetik materi. Operasi yang melibatkan perubahan kinetik adalah filtrasi, sedimentasi, flotasi, dan sentrifugasi .

Semuanya secara eksperimental berdasarkan pada hukum konservasi yang sesuai.

Jenis operasi ini digunakan di banyak industri. Ini adalah dasar dari berbagai proses dari berbagai bidang aplikasi, seperti misalnya industri makanan, industri energi, dll.

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OPERASI UNIT PERALATAN

1.- FISIKA 2.- ELEKTRONIKA 3.- KOMUNIKASI 4.- LISTRIK 5.- ENERGI 6.- MEKATRONIK & OTOMASI 7.- MEKANIKA 8.- MEKANIKA FLUIDA 9.- TERMODINAMIK DAN TERMOTEKNIK 10.- PENGENDALIAN PROSES 11.- TEKNIK KIMIA 12.- TEKNOLOGI PANGAN & AIR 13.- LINGKUNGAN HIDUP 14.- TEKNIK BIOMEDIS AKSESORIS LABORATORIUM PABRIK PILOT SESUAI PESANAN
11.1.- OPERASI UNIT 11.2.- REAKTOR KIMIA
11.1.1.- FLUIDIZATION 11.1.2.- PENGUAPAN 11.1.3.- MENDIDIH 11.1.4.- DISTILASI DAN RETAK 11.1.5.- EKSTRAKSI 11.1.6.- DIFUSI 11.1.7.- PENGERINGAN DAN PENDINGINAN 11.1.8.- PENYERAPAN DAN ADSORPSI 11.1.9.- PERTUKARAN ION DAN KOROSI 11.1.10.- KRISTALISASI DAN PIROLISIS 11.1.11.- FILTRASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN PENCAMPURAN 11.1.12.- PENGOBATAN SOLIDS
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LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRACTION UNIT - UELL
  • UELL
Available
11.1.5.- EKSTRAKSI

UELL

Peralatan Ekstraksi Cair-Cair

The Liquid-Liquid Extraction Unit, "UELL", is a laboratory scale unit designed to study the separation of the components of liquid mixtures by contact of the mixture with an immiscible solvent in which these components are preferentially...
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SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION UNIT - UESLB
  • UESLB
Available
11.1.5.- EKSTRAKSI

UESLB

Peralatan Ekstraksi Padat-Cair

The Solid-Liquid Extraction Unit, "UESLB", is a laboratory-scale unit designed to study the separation of a soluble element from a solid in a continuous feed, multistage and countercurrent way, with the help of a solvent.The unit utilises a...
Lihat Unit
LIQUID MASS TRANSFER AND DIFFUSION UNIT - QDTL
  • QDTL
Available
11.1.6.- DIFUSI

QDTL

Peralatan Difusi dan Transfer Massa Cair

The QDTL is a teaching unit that allows the students to familiarise with the notions of mass transfer theory, specially the diffusion in liquid systems, obtaining experimental data and results which are very useful for an ideal practice...
Lihat Unit
GASEOUS MASS TRANSFER AND DIFFUSION UNIT - QDTG
  • QDTG
Available
11.1.6.- DIFUSI

QDTG

Peralatan Difusi dan Transfer Massa Gas

The Gaseous Mass Transfer and Diffusion Unit, "QDTG", allows the students to familiarize with the theoretical concepts about mass transfer unit operations, specifically the diffusion of a volatile liquid in an inert gas, obtaining very useful...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED BENCH TOP COOLING TOWER - TTEC
  • TTEC
Available
11.1.7.- PENGERINGAN DAN PENDINGINAN

TTEC

Menara Pendingin Meja, Dikendalikan dari Komputer (PC)

The Computer Controlled Bench Top Cooling Tower, "TTEC", includes a pump that impels hot water from a tank (with level switch and heating element) to the manifolds located at the top of the cooling tower. Water flow can be adjusted by a manual...
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BENCH TOP COOLING TOWER - TTEB
  • TTEB
Available
11.1.7.- PENGERINGAN DAN PENDINGINAN

TTEB

Menara Pendingin Meja

The Bench Top Cooling Tower, "TTEB", includes a pump that impels hot water from the tank (with level switch and heating element) to the manifolds located at the top of the cooling tower. Water flow can be adjusted by a manual needle valve.A...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED TRAY DRIER - SBANC
  • SBANC
Available
11.1.7.- PENGERINGAN DAN PENDINGINAN

SBANC

Pengering Baki, Dikendalikan dari Komputer (PC)

The Computer Controlled Tray Drier "SBANC" is a laboratory scale unit designed to study fluid mechanics, surface chemistry, solids structures and mass and energy balances related to the drying process.It consists of a tunnel, several trays where...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED SPRAY DRIER - SSPC
  • SSPC
Available
11.1.7.- PENGERINGAN DAN PENDINGINAN

SSPC

Pengering Semprot, Dikendalikan dari Komputer (PC)

The Computer Controlled Spray Drier, "SSPC", allows to study processes that involve aqueous emulsions, solutions, suspensions andcolloidal solutions.Peristaltic pump delivers the liquid sample from a container through a small diameter jet into the...
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SPRAY DRIER - SSPB
  • SSPB
Available
11.1.7.- PENGERINGAN DAN PENDINGINAN

SSPB

Pengering Semprot

The Spray Drier, "SSPB", allows to study processes that involve aqueous emulsions, solutions, suspensions and colloidal solutions.A peristaltic pump delivers the liquid sample from a container through a small diameter jet into the drying chamber....
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FREEZE DRYER - BLIO
  • BLIO
Available
11.1.7.- PENGERINGAN DAN PENDINGINAN

BLIO

Mesin Pembeku Kering

The Freeze-Dryer, "BLIO", is able to carry out the freeze-drying process for the drying of different products inside a transparent chamber that allows the control of the pressure, and on heatable trays that allow to control the temperature of the...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED GAS ABSORPTION COLUMN - CAGC
  • CAGC
Available
11.1.8.- PENYERAPAN DAN ADSORPSI

CAGC

Peralatan Kolom Absorpsi Gas, Dikendalikan dari Komputer (PC)

The Computer Controlled Gas Absorption Column, "CAGC", is a scale unit designed to study hydrodynamic and absorption processes in packed columns. This system absorbs ammonia or CO2 from a mixture with air in a watery solution that flowing down the...
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GAS ABSORPTION COLUMN - CAG
  • CAG
Available
11.1.8.- PENYERAPAN DAN ADSORPSI

CAG

Peralatan Kolom Absorpsi Gas

The Gas Absorption Column, "CAG", is a scale unit designed to study hydrodynamic and absorption processes in packed columns. This system absorbs ammonia or CO2 from a mixture with air in a watery solution that descends along the column.The main...
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LABORATORY SCALE PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION UNIT - LPSA
  • LPSA
Available
11.1.8.- PENYERAPAN DAN ADSORPSI

LPSA

Peralatan Laboratorium Adsorpsi dengan Tekanan Berosilasi

The Laboratory Scale Pressure Swing Adsorption Unit, "LPSA", is a laboratory scale plant that allows the performance of adsorption tests using the pressure swing technique.The LPSA unit allows to synthesize a mixture of gases coming from four...
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